Introduction
In algebra, one of the fundamental concepts is understanding and solving equations involving exponents. One such common expression is (A+B+C)^2. This may seem daunting at first glance, but with a few simple steps, you can easily expand and simplify this expression to its simplest form. In this guide, we will walk you through the process of solving (A+B+C)^2 step by step.
Expanding (A+B+C)^2
To expand the square of a trinomial such as (A+B+C)^2, we will use the distributive property and the rule of exponents. The general formula for expanding a binomial squared is:
(A+B)^2 = A^2 + 2AB + B^2
We can extend this formula to a trinomial square by treating (A+B+C) as a single term. Therefore, the square of (A+B+C) can be expanded as follows:
(A+B+C)^2 = (A+B+C)(A+B+C)
Using the distributive property, we can expand this expression further:
= A(A+B+C) + B(A+B+C) + C(A+B+C)
= A^2 + AB + AC + AB + B^2 + BC + AC + BC + C^2
= A^2 + 2AB + 2AC + B^2 + 2BC + C^2
Therefore, (A+B+C)^2 expands to A^2 + 2AB + 2AC + B^2 + 2BC + C^2.
Simplifying (A+B+C)^2
After expanding the expression, you can further simplify it by combining like terms. In our expanded form A^2 + 2AB + 2AC + B^2 + 2BC + C^2, we can combine the terms that contain the same variables raised to the same powers.
A^2 + 2AB + 2AC can be written as A(A + 2B + 2C).
Combining the terms with B:
The term B^2 stands alone as it has no other term with B.
Combining the terms with C:
Therefore, the simplified form of (A+B+C)^2 is A(A + 2B + 2C) + B^2 + C^2.
In conclusion, by following the steps of expanding and simplifying (A+B+C)^2, you can easily manipulate trinomial squares and apply these skills to various algebraic problems.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Expanding involves multiplying out the terms within the squared expression, while simplifying focuses on combining like terms to reduce the expression to its simplest form.
Can I apply the same steps to solve (X+Y+Z)^2?
Yes, the steps for solving (A+B+C)^2 can be applied to any trinomial square, including (X+Y+Z)^2.
Are there shortcuts or formulas to expand higher powers of trinomials?
Yes, there are formulas for expanding higher powers such as (A+B+C)^3, (A+B+C)^4, and so on, but they involve more complex patterns and terms.
How can I check my solution for (A+B+C)^2?
You can verify your solution by expanding (A+B+C)(A+B+C) and simplifying the expression to ensure it matches the derived formula A^2 + 2AB + 2AC + B^2 + 2BC + C^2.
What real-world applications involve (A+B+C)^2 calculations?
In mastering the expansion and simplification of (A+B+C)^2 and similar expressions, you are building a strong foundation in algebra that can be applied to diverse mathematical scenarios.
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